The causes of pigmentation issues can vary. Excessive sun exposure is one of the leading factors, as ultraviolet rays stimulate melanin production in the skin. Hormonal changes, such as those during pregnancy or menopause, can lead to pigmentation problems like melasma. Acne scars and inflammation can also cause post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, leaving dark spots behind after a breakout. In addition, aging can cause age spots or liver spots to develop on the skin. IPRAD Skin & Laser Clinic uses advanced lasers that selectively target these areas of excess pigmentation, breaking them down and allowing the skin to heal and regenerate. By targeting the root cause of the pigmentation, the treatment helps restore even skin tone and smoothness.